nupre -nup-nu'e- gismu

x1 (agent) promises/commits/assures/threatens x2 (event/state) to x3 [beneficiary/victim].

See also kajde, xusra.


In notes:

kajde
x1 (event/experience) warns/cautions x2 (person) of/about danger x3 (event/state/property).
xusra
x1 (agent) asserts/claims/declares x2 (du'u) is true [can be used for epistemology of authority].
dimnu'e
x1 swears / takes an oath, promising/asserting x2 (abstraction), invoking fate x3 (abstraction)
lejnupypikta
x1=pi1 is a promissory note/note payable promising that payee x2=pl3=pi2=n3 will receive payment x3=pl2=n2 from payer x4=pl1=n1
simselnu'e
x1=n2 is an agreement/contract/treaty between x2=n1=n3
ternupcpe
n3=c1 makes a reservation n2=c2 from service provider n1=c3 by means c4.